Dental braces are a device used to enhance ones set of teeth either by cosmetic or structural purposes. It aims to correct the alignment of the teeth and the bite. It fixes bad bites like under bites, overbites, or even crooked teeth among the most popular ones.
These malocclusions as what they are called can be inherited and other factors also play a role in developing these, such as, thumb sucking, excessive use of pacifier during infancy, premature loss of baby teeth, difficulty in eating, specifically chewing and biting, noticeable crowding of teeth, improperly positioned teeth, among others.
It is suggested that as early as 2 or 3 years old, a consultation with an orthodontist must be made and according to the American Association of Orthodontics, ideally not later than 7 years of age. It is a popular notion that consultation has to wait until all permanent teeth have come out; this is not the case. In fact, it would be easier to start earlier because it can be hard to achieve best results when the face and facial bones have stopped growing. Also, consultation at an early age helps the orthodontist decide when the best time to apply braces is. For adults, on the other hand, whats important it that the teeth and gums are all in good condition. After the consultation, you must be able to know if there is any treatment needed and for what reason, when the best time is to start correcting the teeth and/or bite, the duration of the treatment, the goal, the cost, the advantages and disadvantages, and what could happen if no treatment is done.
There are a lot of reasons why you should opt for an early orthodontic treatment. Keep in mind those dental braces not only correct teeth alignment but also the facial profile which will remain the same throughout your lifetime. It also provides the opportunity to guide the jawbones in developing when the permanent teeth start to appear. It also helps regulate the spaces between teeth. Most importantly, it reduces the possibility of emerging teeth to be impacted.
Misaligned teeth make it easier to develop gum diseases and tooth decay and last thing that you want is to bring about more complications, which can add up the costs of enhancing ones appearance.
The cost of dental braces depends on the time frame of treatment and the complexity of the situation. Understandably, the earlier you have your teeth fixed, the cheaper it is because very few adjustments will be done as compared to an adult which may have more complications. The average cost of braces ranges from $4000 and up. Usually, there are financing plans which would allow you to pay a down payment on your first visit and pay in partial for every visit on a monthly or bi-monthly visit.
Once you have braces on, it will be a challenge to eat sticky and sweet food as this can cause wires to bend, get trapped in the wires, and even pull off the brackets that can leave a white mark on the teeth. It is suggested that you learn how to properly care for your teeth and braces. On an average, it takes 2 years to complete the treatment but this can be shortened if you will cooperate with your dentist. Do expect that one or more teeth will have to be extracted to give space for the other teeth. You may also feel pain every time an adjustment is made, this is due to the pressure the braces has on your teeth. From time to time, there will be wires poking out, so make sure to notify your dentist.
The two main components of dental braces are brackets and arch wire. The brackets are the ones attached to every tooth and the arch wire is the one that connects them. The arch wire is bended in such a way that it will form the goal bite of the person. The arch wire applies pressure on every tooth aiming to correct them. You may notice that at one time or another, your teeth will look weird especially when there are gaps. This is a part of the process when your teeth are actually straightening out, in due time, these gaps will close and you will have properly aligned teeth.
Rubber bands help the braces in giving the right amount of pressure whenever the teeth move in different directions. It is imperative to change the rubber bands everyday so there is constant pressure. Failure to do so will slow down the treatment.
Proper dental hygiene and extra maintenance is part of having dental braces. Make sure to ask your dentist about the proper flossing and brushing of teeth and braces and if there are any special brushes that can improve the way you clean your teeth.
